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CONTRE L'OUBLI {LEST WE FORGET} {FRENCH WITH ENGLISH
SUBTITLES} (TV)

Summary

This documentary from France marks the fiftieth anniversary of the liberation of the Auschwitz concentration camp. During this program, survivors of the camp discuss the events that occurred within its confines and the confines of other Nazi death camps. While the former inmates recall the horrors they suffered through, dramatic, rare footage and photos of the atrocities of the implementation of Adolph Eichmann's Final Solution are shown on screen. Footage and photos include ghastly pictures of the following barbarous crimes and and acts of liberation that occurred during the 1940s in Europe: the death marches of Auschwitz-Birkenau; a bogus film made by the Soviet liberators of Auschwitz; the faces of the real prisoners as they are being greeted by friendly soldiers; walking skeletons; children of the concentration camps; mass graves; children's clothing being kept by the Germans; tons of women's hair; the arrival of American soldiers at Mauthausen; Americans attempting to help the dying and the sick; General Dwight D. Eisenhower and General George Patton's visit to Dachau and Buchenwald; trains filled with corpses; members of congress and reporters visiting the camps; gold fillings; residents of Weimar touring the camp and seeing the horrors that occurred in their own backyard; British soldiers at Bergen-Belsen being greeted by teary-eyed prisoners; trucks being used to pile up dead bodies; the burning of Bergen-Belsen by the British to avoid the spread of typhus; soldiers looking at a pile of bodies that lay before them; prisoners on their way out of the camps; the trial of Adolf Eichmann; inhumane arrests made by the SS guards (which is the only surviving footage of this monstrosity); Jews being stripped of their clothing and having their hair shaved off; executions of Jews being performed in forests; mobile ovens; Auschwitz; Jews being herded into cattle cars; crematoriums; gas chambers; Jews on "death duty," burning their own dead; the heinous scenes of the death camps in paintings created by David Olere, a French Jew; and proof that the Allies knew of the camps years before any help was sent to the victims. The following people discuss their shocking memories of Auschwitz and other concentration camps: Vassili Yakolevitch Petrenko, a member of the Red Army; Sergeant Envir Alimbekov, a member of the Red Army; Henri Bulawko, a liberated prisoner from Auschwitz; Marcel Wainstain, a liberated prisoner from Auschwitz; Colonel Raymond Sieman Buch, an American soldier; Thomas Crawford, an American soldier; Kurt Baum, a German Jew liberated from Auschwitz; Charlotte Chapira, a liberated prisoner from Auschwitz; Halina Birenbaum, a liberated prisoner from Auschwitz; historian Tom Segev; Piotr Setkiewicz, a Museum of Auschwitz historian; Stanislaw Obstarczyk, a factory worker; engineer Igo Trochanowski, a former inmate of Auschwitz; historian Gideon Greif; Henryk Mandelbaum, a former Sonderkommando; Waclaw Dlugoborski, an infirmary worker; Jerzy Tabeau, an escaped prisoner from Auschwitz; and Manfred Klafter, who runs a hotline for Holocaust survivors. These people discuss the following topics, among others: the reactions of the liberated prisoners when friendly soldiers arrived to aid them; what soldiers found in the concentration camps; the spread of typhus; the reactions of Eisenhower, Patton, and reporters to the gruesome sights of the death camps; a prisoner's feelings about the people of Weimar, who claimed that they did not know what was going on in the camps; leaving the concentration camps; the search for relatives; not being able to speak of the iniquities of the camps; the reaction of the people of Israel to those who survived the camps; the court marshal of Adolf Eichmann; the detailed process of the Final Solution; the Wannsee Conference; the forest executions; the first death camps; the duel role of Auschwitz; the connection of the companies Bayer and BASF to the massive company that ran the Auschwitz labor camp; the cattle cars into which the prisoners were herded; the attempts families made to stay together in the camps; how the prisoners learned of the gas chambers and crematories awaiting them; being treated as livestock; the treatment of prisoners working in factories; having to help create the death machines; the Shoah; being made to burn bodies of fellow inmates; the Sonderkommando, the "special detail" or "death detail"; the detailed workings of the gas chambers and crematoriums; the results of rebellious acts within Auschwitz; a detailed report of Auschwitz that was ignored by Winston Churchill; the reality that the United States and England knew of the concentration camps years before any help was sent to free the victims; and the survivors' inability to forgive themselves for the acts they performed to stay alive. This program is in French with English subtitles.

Cataloging of this program was made possible by Michael Finkelstein and Sue-ann Friedman, 1996.

Details

  • NETWORK: France 2 (France)
  • DATE: November 30, 1994
  • RUNNING TIME: 1:20:48
  • COLOR/B&W: Color
  • CATALOG ID: T:41382
  • GENRE: Public Affairs/Documentaries
  • SUBJECT HEADING: Auschwitz (Poland : Concentration camp); Bergan-Belsen (Germany : Concentration camp); Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945); International Collection - France; Mauthausen (Mauthausen, Austria : Concetration camp); National socialists; World War, 1939-1945 -- Concentration camps -- Austria; World War, 1939-1945 -- Concentration camps -- Germany; World War, 1939-1945 -- Concentration camps -- Poland
  • SERIES RUN: FR2 (France) - TV, 1995
  • COMMERCIALS: N/A

CREDITS

  • William Karel … Director, Writer
  • Jean-Charles Deniau … Writer
  • Philippe Alfonsi … Writer
  • Sergeant Envir Alimbekov
  • Kurt Baum
  • Halina Birenbaum
  • Buch, Colonel Raymond Sieman
  • Henri Bulawko
  • Charlotte Chapira
  • Thomas Crawford
  • Waclaw Dlugoborski
  • Gideon Greif
  • Manfred Klafter
  • Henryk Mandelbaum
  • Stanislaw Obstarczyk
  • Vassili Yakolevitch Petrenko
  • Tom Segev
  • Piotr Setkiewicz
  • Jerzy Tabeau
  • Igo Trochanowski
  • Marcel Wainstain
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