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PICASSO (TV)

Summary

This documentary about the early life of painter Pablo Picasso frames his biography with footage of Spanish matadors engaged in violent and balletic bullfighting. The narrator opens by noting that Picasso said, "The hand of the artist is the hand of the matador." After explaining that Picasso was a child prodigy, the narrator reveals that the Spanish artist's career began to take shape when he moved to Paris in 1900. In France, viewers learn, Picasso adopted the style of illustrator Toulouse-Lautrec, mixing in elements of Vincent Van Gogh's brush strokes. After a difficult time in his life that saw many friends and family members die, Picasso began to eliminate all color from his work with the exception of blue. When he finally returned to Spain, he also returned to sunlight and color. The earliest years of the century were also marked for Picasso by a long stretch of romantic trouble that caused him to adopt a misogynist outlook; he was reportedly suffering from venereal disease. By 1913, Picasso was experimenting with entirely different art forms, like wall reliefs and cut outs. He abandoned the cubism that had earned him his notoriety and then slipped into a cycle of paintings of minotaurs that went on for years. Picasso was fascinated by the minotaur's bull head and man body, and he became obsessed with the figure much as he had become obsessed with bullfighting. Picasso later entered another period of dark and gloomy work that was, in the narrator's words, "painted in code." He returned to color after taking a teenage lover. The relationship was tempestuous and troubled. Nevertheless, the narrator explains, this young woman went on to serve as his muse for some of his most famous work. During this time, Picasso was quoted as saying, "There are two types of women: goddesses and doormats."

The acquisition and cataloging of this program were made possible by Agnes Gund and Daniel Shapiro, 2002.

Details

  • NETWORK: PBS
  • DATE: November 30, 1985
  • RUNNING TIME: 1:32:08
  • COLOR/B&W: Color
  • CATALOG ID: T:16409
  • GENRE: Arts documentaries
  • SUBJECT HEADING: Art, Modern - 20th century; Biography; Cubism; Painting; Picasso, Pablo, 1881-1973
  • SERIES RUN: PBS - TV, 1986
  • COMMERCIALS: N/A

CREDITS

  • Didier Baussy … Director
  • Waldemar Januszczak … Writer
  • Bob Peck … Narrator
  • Pablo Picasso
  • Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
  • Van Gogh, Vincent
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