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FIRING LINE DEBATE, A: RESOLVED: GOVERNMENT IS NOT
THE SOLUTION; IT IS THE PROBLEM (TV)

Summary

One in this talk/interview series hosted by William F. Buckley, Jr. This special episode, filmed outdoors at Hillsdale College in Michigan, opens with archival footage of President Ronald Reagan declaring in his 1980 inaugural address, "Government is not the solution to our problems. Government is the problem." Moderator Michael Kinsley then appears and explains that two panels will debate whether this statement is valid ten years later. The panel arguing for the resolution is made up of actor and National Rifle Association spokesman Charlton Heston, Buckley, United Nations Ambassador Jeane J. Kirkpatrick, and Congressman Dick Armey (R-Tex.). The panel arguing against the resolution consists of former Screen Actors Guild president and actor Dennis Weaver, former senator George McGovern, Congresswoman Pat Schroeder (D-Colo.), and former senator and presidential candidate Gary Hart. Buckley delivers the opening statement, in which he mockingly proposes a tribute to the opposition, claiming that the task set before his side is "embarrassingly easy" and that the opposition must have incredible "raw physical courage" to challenge him on this subject. He goes on to cite a lengthy list of history's most notorious wars, tragedies, and scandals -- all of which, he suggests, can be linked directly to roots in government. In a final joke, he declares that the only worthwhile government agency is the Bureau of Weights and Measures. McGovern delivers the rebuttal/opening statement for the opposition. He points out that eliminating government means eliminating protection from foreign attackers, eliminating a good environment, and eliminating social programs and financial security. He concedes that the U.S. government is an imperfect institution but insists that the answer to Americans' problems is not to weaken government. "This resolution reminds me of Groucho Marx's famous comment that marriage is the chief cause of divorce," McGovern says. Heston takes the podium next to express his disgust with current government, claiming that there is no aspect of American life, public or private, that the Federal bureaucracy does not invade, instruct, and finally coerce to its will. Schroeder offers a quick rebuttal, referring to the tendency she sees in conservatives to legislate morality. "Then be consistent," she argues. "Stay out of people's bedrooms." Heston dismisses her comment with a joke about his obligation to adhere to the Ten Commandments, alluding to his cinematic portrayal of Moses. Hart lists a number of programs that he believes would suffer if the role of government were limited, including Social Security, workers' safety, airline services, and aid and housing for poor children. Kirkpatrick says that she thinks that the government is simply too big and overbearing, even on state and local levels. Heston and Buckley both concede that the military is an absolute necessity and that government would not be overstepping its boundaries to help maintain the nation's defense. Hart balks at what he calls this "backpedaling," and Heston suggests that the sides are having trouble with this debate because they do not agree on basic terms. Buckley then asks whether Hart would allow an organization in the private sector to take over a project that it could do better and faster than the government. Hart replies in the affirmative, but says that he can't think of any examples in which this has ever happened. "How about Donald Trump's new ice skating rink?" suggests Buckley, referring to an arena that took the financier three years and that the city of New York had estimated would take nine. Schroeder then takes umbrage with Buckley's use of Trump as a reference point.

(Network affiliation varies; this program was also syndicated from 1966 to 1971 and from 1975 to 1977.)

Cataloging of this program was made possible by Mr. and Mrs. Theodore R. Stanley.

Details

  • NETWORK: PBS
  • DATE: November 30, 1989
  • RUNNING TIME: 1:57:47
  • COLOR/B&W: Color
  • CATALOG ID: T:61217
  • GENRE: Talk/Interviews
  • SUBJECT HEADING: Federal government; U S - Politics and government
  • SERIES RUN: PBS - TV series, 1971-1999
  • COMMERCIALS: N/A

CREDITS

  • Warren Steibel … Producer, Director
  • George Kahookele … Direction (Misc.), Assistant Director
  • Paul Sweeney … Associate Producer
  • Jim McQuinn … Associate Producer
  • Dorothy McCartney … Researcher
  • John Virtes … Researcher
  • Russell Jenkins … Researcher
  • William F. Buckley, Jr. … Host
  • Michael Kinsley … Moderator
  • Dick Armey … Guest
  • Gary Hart … Guest
  • Charlton Heston … Guest
  • Jeane J. Kirkpatrick … Guest
  • George McGovern … Guest
  • Pat Schroeder … Guest
  • Dennis Weaver … Guest
  • Groucho Marx
  • Ronald Reagan
  • Donald Trump
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